说明：本 Skill 由 阿里云（Alibaba Cloud） 提供的安全防护检查能力，用于对 OpenClaw 环境与 Skill 进行安全评估与风险检测。

aliyun-clawscan

Comprehensive OpenClaw security assessment combining configuration audit and skill security analysis.

When to Use

| Scenario | Example Triggers | |----------|------------------| | Full Assessment | OpenClaw安全评估, 风险评估, 安全体检 | | Config Audit | 配置审计, 检查OpenClaw配置 | | Skill Scan | skill安全扫描, 检查skill风险 | | Pre-install Check | 安装前检查, 这个skill安全吗 |

Assessment Workflow

Step 1: Configuration Audit
  └─ openclaw security audit --deep
     └─ See: reference/baseline.md

Step 2: Skill Security Audit
  ├─ Inventory: openclaw skills list
  └─ Static Analysis (local rules)
     └─ See: reference/skillaudit.md

Step 3: Consolidated Report
  └─ Overview + findings

Step 1: Configuration Audit

Run OpenClaw built-in security audit:

openclaw security audit --deep

Parse results into categories (Gateway, Network, Tools, Browser, Files, Room).

Reference: reference/baseline.md for detailed check categories and parsing rules.

Step 2: Skill Security Audit

Phase 1: Inventory

openclaw skills list

Phase 2: Static Analysis

Apply local detection rules across 11 categories:

| Category | Severity | Reference | |----------|----------|-----------| | Reverse Shell / Backdoor | 🚨 Critical | skillaudit.md Scenario 1 | | Credential Harvesting | 🚨 Critical | skillaudit.md Scenario 2 | | Data Exfiltration | 🔴 High | skillaudit.md Scenario 3 | | Cryptominer | 🚨 Critical | skillaudit.md Scenario 4 | | Permission Abuse | 🔴 High | skillaudit.md Scenario 5 | | Prompt Injection | 🔴 High | skillaudit.md Scenario 6 | | Code Obfuscation | 🟡 Medium | skillaudit.md Scenario 7 | | Ransomware | 🚨 Critical | skillaudit.md Scenario 8 | | Persistence | 🟡 Medium | skillaudit.md Scenario 9 | | Supply Chain | 🟡 Medium | skillaudit.md Scenario 10 | | Malicious Service Downloader | 🚨 Critical | skillaudit.md Scenario 11 |

Reference: reference/skillaudit.md for complete detection patterns, code examples, and risk assessment logic.

Phase 3: Risk Classification

| Level | Criteria | |-------|----------| | 🚨 Critical | Backdoor, credential theft, ransomware, miner | | 🔴 High | Permission abuse, data exfil, privacy violation | | 🟡 Medium | High permissions justified, benign obfuscation | | 🟢 Low | Matches declared purpose |

Step 3: Consolidated Report

Report Header

# 🔒 OpenClaw Risk Assessment Report

📅 {datetime}
🖥️ OpenClaw {version} · {os_info}
📊 Overall Risk: {🟢/🟡/🔴/🚨}

| Check Item | Status | Summary |
|------------|--------|---------|
| Configuration Audit | {✅/⚠️/🔴} | {N findings} |
| Skill Security | {✅/⚠️/🔴} | {N critical, N high} |
| Overall | {🟢/🟡/🔴/🚨} | {verdict} |

Section 1: Configuration Audit Results

| Status | Item | Finding | |--------|------|---------| | ✅/⚠️/🔴 | {Category} | {Description} |

Section 2: Skill Security Findings

| Risk | Count | Skills | |------|-------|--------| | 🚨 Critical | {N} | {names} | | 🔴 High | {N} | {names} | | 🟡 Medium | {N} | {names} | | 🟢 Low | {N} | (see safe list) |

Output Templates

Quick Verdicts

| Result | Message | |--------|---------| | All Clear | ✅ OpenClaw风险评估完成。配置审计通过，Skill安全检查未发现明显风险。 | | Config Issues | ⚠️ 发现配置风险。建议检查Gateway设置和文件权限配置。 | | Skill Risks | 🔴 发现Skill安全风险。{N}个高风险Skill建议立即处理。 | | Critical | 🚨 检测到严重安全风险！建议立即处理配置问题并移除恶意Skill。 |

Single Skill Assessment

Safe: 经检测暂未发现高风险问题，可继续安装；
Sensitive: 发现需关注项，但当前未见明确恶意证据。这个skill具备{高权限能力}，主要用于完成它声明的{功能}；建议仅在确认来源可信、权限范围可接受时使用。
Risky: 发现风险，不建议直接安装。这个skill{具体问题}，超出了它声称的功能。
Malicious: 🚨 检测到恶意代码！这个skill包含{具体恶意行为}，强烈建议立即删除。
Malicious Downloader: 🚨 检测到恶意下载器！这个skill伪装成{服务名称}，通过base64混淆命令诱导执行远程恶意脚本（curl|bash模式），属于典型的社会工程+下载器攻击。切勿执行任何安装命令！

Safety Guardrails

✅ Static analysis only - never execute suspicious code
✅ Read code via file tools - no dynamic testing
✅ Evidence-based reporting - file:line references required
❌ Never bypass sandbox for analysis
❌ Never enumerate actual user files
❌ No speculation without clear evidence

File Reference

| File | Purpose | |------|---------| | reference/baseline.md | Configuration audit rules and parsing logic | | reference/skillaudit.md | Skill security detection patterns and scenarios |

说明：本 Skill 由 阿里云（Alibaba Cloud） 提供的安全防护检查能力。使用本能力可对 OpenClaw 配置与已安装/待安装 Skill 进行安全审计与风险评估。